Black sweat bee7/14/2023 Range age at sexual or reproductive maturity (male) 17 to 40 daysĮach female builds her own nest and produces her own offspring.Range age at sexual or reproductive maturity (female) 17 to 40 minutes.Breeding season Mating occurs in the fall.( Moisset and Wojcik, 2020 Stockhammer, 1966) The time from egg to adult is 17-40 days, depending on temperature. Once a cell is complete, the female will lay a single egg into it and seal it. These cells can be two or three-dimensional structures. She glues the debris together with her saliva and nectar. Female bees build cells out of mud and debris from under the bark. Unlike other bees in the family Halictidae, pure green sweat bees nest under loose bark of stumps, rotten trees, and logs. Female bees will gather food to build up fat to survive the winter in hibernation. Instead, males wait for females to land on a flower before attempting. During this phase, pupae transform into adult bees. Once the larvae have fully matured, they begin the pupal stage. Larvae hatch from eggs, then pass through several stages of growth. Pure green sweat bees undergo complete metamorphosis like other bees in the order Hymenoptera. Female bees are often larger than male bees and have pollen-collecting hairs on their back legs. Female bees have 12 antennae segments, while males have 13 segments. Their iridescent colors range from gold to green to blue. They can be identified by the separation of the clypeal margin. Pure green sweat bees average 8 mm in length. They have oval black eyes and two smokey wings. Pure green sweat bees are a shiny, brightly colored species of bee. They may travel to nearby open areas to gather food. Nests are commonly located under in fallen logs in forests. Pure green sweat bees are found in and near shady hardwood forests. During warmer years, that time frame expands to February to November. This species has a range that spans Quebec and Nova Scotia to Florida and Texas. Pure green sweat bees ( Augochlora pura) are widespread throughout the eastern United States and Canada.
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